Tonsillitis

What is tonsillitis?

Tonsillitis is an infection affecting the tonsils, which are located on either side of the throat. This condition can be caused by either bacteria or viruses.

What are the symptoms of tonsillitis?

Tonsillitis commonly causes a sore throat on both sides and a general feeling of being unwell. Other symptoms can include bad breath and tenderness or swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck. Symptoms can usually last for up to a week.

Tonsillectomy - Dr Damien Phillips ENT Surgeon Melbourne

What is the treatment of tonsillitis?

During an episode of tonsillitis, it is important to manage your child’s discomfort with appropriate pain relief and maintain good fluid intake. Antibiotics may be prescribed if a bacterial infection is suspected or if symptoms are not improving.

When are tonsils removed for tonsillitis?

Tonsil removal (tonsillectomy) may be considered when infections occur frequently or cause significant problems. 

The usual criteria include:

  • 7 episodes of tonsillitis within one year
  • 5 episodes per year over two consecutive years
  • 3 episodes per year over three consecutive years
  • 2 episodes of quinsy (a type of tonsil abscess)